Beyond this region is the realm of strange non-human creatures. According to legends, İtbarak is the name of a dog-headed people living in the dark lands of Northwest Asia. It is derived from the word “er” meaning man and “börü” meaning wolf in Old Turkic language.Īnother creature resembling werewolves called Erbörü are the people of İtbarak. 3 Erbörü and the İtbarak PeopleĮrbörü is the Turkish equivalent of werewolf. It is recommended to run to the nearest water source such as a lake, river or sea, when Demirkıynak is seen.Īccording to the Azerbaijan-born philologist Beydili, Demirkıynak is of shamanistic origin and is related to the daughters of Erlik, the god of the underground. Her name is frequently mentioned in the legends of Çanakkale and Balıkesir in Anatolia. She is depicted as a demonic creature living in the forest. It is said that she is the daughter or sister of a legendary giant named Tepegöz. It is believed that she is afraid of water. She is known as Demirtırnak in Anatolia, and Jeztırnak in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. Demirkıynakĭemirkıynak or Temirkıynak is the name of a legendary evil woman. But sometimes she may also take the liver of the woman giving birth. It is the greatest pleasure for her to eat the livers of newborn babies. The main protein source of Alkarısı is liver. See also: Alkarısı: A Witch-like Woman in Turkic Mythology She is usually depicted as ugly, like other evil mythological creatures, but is sometimes said to be lewd and seductive, like a succubus.Īlkarısı always haunts pregnant women, puerperant women or children. Alkarısı: She Eats Livers of the BabiesĪlkarısı, also known as Albis, is the name of a witch-like evil woman dressed in red in Turkic mythology. 2 Even today, juniper is used in many communities for spiritual cleansing. In some regions, the house used to be incensed with juniper branches to drive away the spirits under the command of Aldacı Han. See also: Death, Aldacı Han and Spirits Day in Turkic Mythology When this period was over, Üzüt Bayram, also known as Spirits Day, used to be celebrated by the relatives of the deceased. 1 Because it used to be believed that evil spirits under the command of Aldacı Han roam the house for 40 days. In the past, for 40 days, things could not be taken out of the house where Aldacı Han entered. However, Aldacı Han is depicted as a strong and well-built man, dressed in black, who rides a black horse. In popular culture, angels of death are often portrayed as a robed skeleton with a scythe in hand. As can be expected, he is in charge of collecting the souls of those whose death time has come. In short, Aldacı Han is the entity that corresponds to the angel of death in Turkic mythology. Although it is suggested in some texts that he is a kind of death god, this is not true. It is believed that he was sent by the god of the underworld, Erlik Han. Yelbegen: A Man-Eating Giant Aldacı Han and Spirits DayĪldacı Han is the name of a mythological entity in Turkic and Altai myths.
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